确保车内车外的儿童安全

广东疾控 2016-12-03 15:28

NHTSA research shows there’s a greater risk of rollover due to:

Inexperienced drivers

Improperly sized and/or inflated tires

Incorrectly loaded cargo and passengers that affect center of gravity

美国国家交通安全管理局研究表明以下是造成汽车翻车的重要原因:

缺乏经验的司机

不合规格或没有适当充气的轮胎

超载货物或乘客导致汽车重心不稳

人:

驾驶员应该受过良好的训练

休:

保证充足睡眠。疲劳会影响驾驶和反应时间

检:

每次开车前注意检查车辆,特别是轮胎

重:

切勿超载

保:

确保所有乘客都系好安全带,并调整好后视镜

换:

换掉旧轮胎,检查轮胎规格是否合适

安:

安全第一

Do you know there are several dangers in and around your vehicle that could seriously harm or even kill your child?

您是否知道在您的汽车内和汽车附近存在一些可能对孩子造成严重伤害甚至致死的隐患?

We’ve identified six common dangers that even the most careful parents can overlook

我们列出了6条即使是最细心的家长也可能忽视的安全隐患:

Backover

倒车撞压

A back over incident typically occurs when a car coming out of a driveway or parking space backs over a child.

倒车撞压事故通常发生在倒车驶出车库或停车时车后尾部撞压到孩子。

Heatstroke

中暑

Children die each year from heatstroke, after entering the vehicle unnoticed or being left alone in the vehicle.

每年都有儿童因为进入车辆后被忽视即被独自逗留在车厢内发生中暑死亡。

Power Windows

电动车窗

Children can hurt themselves when a window closes on their finger, wrist, or hand. Some kids have been strangled by power windows.

车窗关闭时,有可能会夹伤孩子们放在窗上的手指、手腕或手掌。有些孩子就因电动窗而被夺命。

Seat Belt Entanglement

安全带缠绕

A child may become entangled in a seat belt if they pull the seat belt all the way out and wraps the belt around their head, neck, or waist.

孩子如果把安全带完全扯出并围在自己的头、颈部或腰部就有可能被安全带缠绕。

Trunk Entrapment

被困车厢

Children being entrapped in vehicle trunks can suffer heatstroke, asphyxiation and death.

孩子被困车厢可能导致中暑、窒息甚至死亡。

Vehicle Rollaway

车辆移动

A vehicle can rollaway when the key is left in the ignition and the driver’s foot is not on the brake.

如果车匙没有拔出而驾驶员又没踩住刹车,车辆就可能移动。

(来源:美国国家交通安全管理局)

(感谢世界卫生组织新发传染病监测研究与培训合作中心陈伟师博士提供专业指导)

统筹:宁可儿

翻译:曦檬子

美编:晓马哥

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